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Oliver Smithies

File:Oliver_Smithies_HD2009_AIC_Gold_Medal_portrait_(cropped).JPG · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Oliver Smithies

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Biochemistry, genetics, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2007

AI overview

Oliver Smithies was a biochemist and geneticist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2007 for his work on genetic modification techniques. His research fundamentally advanced our ability to study and understand how genes function by developing methods to precisely alter genes in living organisms.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Works
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  • Harvey Lectures

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Type
Person

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Nobel Prize

  • The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine2007

    for their discoveries of principles for introducing specific gene modifications in mice by the use of embryonic stem cells

    Shared · 1/3 portion

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Oliver
Gender
male
Citizenship
United Kingdom
Place of birth
Halifax
Place of death
Chapel Hill
Occupation
geneticist
Educated at
Balliol College
Languages spoken
English language
Religion
atheism
Field of work
genetics
Image
Oliver-smithies.jpg
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Commons category
Oliver Smithies
date of birth
1925-06-23
Erdős number
5
date of death
2017-01-10
name in native language
Oliver Smithies
interested in
genetics
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

Oliver Smithies (23 June 1925 – 10 January 2017) was a British-American geneticist and physical biochemist. He is known for introducing starch as a medium for gel electrophoresis in 1955, and for the discovery, simultaneously with Mario Capecchi and Martin Evans, of the technique of homologous recombination of transgenic DNA with genomic DNA, a much more reliable method of altering animal genomes than previously used, and the technique behind gene targeting and knockout mice. He received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2007 for his genetics work.

Early life and education

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Oliver Smithies” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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