OREX
Sign in to saveAlso known as Orbital Re-Entry Experiment, Ryūsei
OREX (Orbital Re-entry Experiment) was a NASDA re-entry demonstrator prototype which was launched in 1994 on the H-II launcher; the satellite was renamed . It was a precursor for the Japanese space shuttle HOPE.
Described at

JAXA | Orbital Re-entry Experiment (OREX)
global.jaxa.jp →The OREX vehicle has a blunt-cone shape. The front of the vehicle, which is subjected to aerodynamic heating du-ring re-entry,is constructed of carbon/carbon material and ceramic tiles. These heat-resistant and thermal protective materials are planned to be used in HOPE. Temperature sensors and pressure sensors are installed in the vehicle.
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OREX (Orbital Re-entry Experiment) was a NASDA re-entry demonstrator prototype which was launched in 1994 on the H-II launcher; the satellite was renamed . It was a precursor for the Japanese space shuttle HOPE.
OREX tested various communications systems, heating profiles and heat shielding components for HOPE.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “OREX” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.