osteophyte
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Osteophytes are exostoses (bony projections) that form along joint margins. They are distinct from enthesophytes, which are bony projections that form at the attachment of a tendon or ligament. Osteophytes are not always distinguished from exostoses in any definite way, although in many cases there are a number of differences. Osteophytes are typically intra-articular (within the joint capsule).
Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Osteophyte
- Medical condition (new).image
- Osteophytes_processus_anconeus.png
- Medical condition (new).caption
- Small marginal osteophytes (arrows) of the processus anconeus of the ulna can be seen in this gross pathological specimen of a sow.
- Medical condition (new).field
- Orthopedics
via Wikipedia infobox
Health references
- ICD-10
- M25.70 — Osteophyte, unspecified joint
Research
6,861 papers- Review Article: Osteophytes.Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong) · 2016
- Acetabular osteophyte formation in dysplastic hip osteoarthritis.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2024
- Osteophyte growth in early thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis.Osteoarthritis and cartilage · 2019
- Vertebral artery stenosis from osteophyte: A systematic review and case series.Neuro-Chirurgie · 2024
- Osteophyte formation and matrix mineralization in a TMJ osteoarthritis mouse model are associated with ectopic hedgehog signaling.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2016
via PubMed
Clinical Trials
55 registered- NACOMPLETEDEffect of Chosen Treatment Methods in Patients With Cervical Spine OsteoarthritisJagiellonian University · NCT03683602
- NAUNKNOWNEvaluation of Effectiveness of Selected Physical and Kinesiotherapeutic Methods in Patients With Lower Calcaneal SpurMedical University of Lodz · NCT02934100
- NARECRUITINGOptimal Radiotherapy - Heel Spur Syndrome - Randomized Clinical TrialMaria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology · NCT07546240
- NANOT_YET_RECRUITINGCalcaneal Osteotomy for Recalcitrant Planter FasciosisAssiut University · NCT07436923
- NOT_YET_RECRUITINGEvaluation Of Balance And Ankle Proprioception In Calcaneal Spur PatientsCairo University · NCT06740617
- NAUNKNOWNEvaluation of the Efficiency of ESWT and Custom İnsoles Produced With Podometric Measurement in the Treatment of Painful Heel Spurs (ESWT: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy)Bezmialem Vakif University · NCT05885243
~2 min read
Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Cause
- Pathophysiology
- Treatments
- References
- External links
Osteophytes are exostoses (bony projections) that form along joint margins. They are distinct from enthesophytes, which are bony projections that form at the attachment of a tendon or ligament. Osteophytes are not always distinguished from exostoses in any definite way, although in many cases there are a number of differences. Osteophytes are typically intra-articular (within the joint capsule).
==Cause== thumb|X-ray showing osteophytes of spondylosis of the [[lumbar spine]] A range of bone-formation processes are associated with aging, degeneration, mechanical instability, and disease (such as diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis). Osteophyte formation has classically been related to sequential and consequential changes in such processes. Often osteophytes form in osteoarthritic joints as a result of damage and wear from inflammation. Calcification and new bone formation can also occur in response to mechanical damage in joints.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “osteophyte” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.