
Ottoia is a stem-group archaeopriapulid worm known from Cambrian fossils. Although priapulid-like worms from various Cambrian deposits are often referred to Ottoia on spurious grounds, the only clear Ottoia macrofossils come from the Burgess Shale of British Columbia, which was deposited . Microfossils extend the record of Ottoia throughout the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin, from the mid- to late Cambrian. A few fossil finds are also known from China.
Ottoia is a stem-group archaeopriapulid worm known from Cambrian fossils. Although priapulid-like worms from various Cambrian deposits are often referred to Ottoia on spurious grounds, the only clear Ottoia macrofossils come from the Burgess Shale of British Columbia, which was deposited . Microfossils extend the record of Ottoia throughout the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin, from the mid- to late Cambrian. A few fossil finds are also known from China.
== Morphology == thumb|left|Holotype specimen of Ottoia tricuspida, from Smith et al. 2015 Ottoia specimens are on average 8 centimeters in length. Both length and width show variation with contraction; shorter specimens often being wider than longer ones. The characteristic proboscis of priapulids is present at the anterior, attached to the trunk of the animal, proceeded by the "bursa" at the posterior. The organism's body is bilaterally symmetrical, however, its anterior displays external radial symmetry. Like some other modern invertebrates, a cuticle restricts the size of and protects the animal.
Discovered by embedding cosine similarity (sentence-transformers MiniLM, 384-dim).