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Palaeodictyopteroidea

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The Paleodictyopterida or Palaeodictyopteroidea are an extinct superorder of Palaeozoic beaked insects, characterised by unique mouthparts consisting of 5 stylets. They represent the first important terrestrial herbivores, and the first major group of herbivorous insects. They appear during the Carboniferous (Serpukhovian stage) and continue through to the Late Permian. This large and diverse group includes 50% of all known Paleozoic insects. Palaeodictyopteroidea nymphs possessed movable wing pads and appear to have been able to perform simple flapping flight.

Wikidata facts

Parent taxon
Palaeoptera
Image
Dunbaria fasciipennis Tillyard 1924.jpg
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Commons category
Palaeodictyopteroidea
taxon name
Palaeodictyopteroidea
taxon rank
superorder
topic's main category
Category:Palaeodictyopteroidea
Sources (1)

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Encyclopedic overview

3 sections
Contents
  • Phylogeny
  • References
  • External links

The Paleodictyopterida or Palaeodictyopteroidea are an extinct superorder of Palaeozoic beaked insects, characterised by unique mouthparts consisting of 5 stylets. They represent the first important terrestrial herbivores, and the first major group of herbivorous insects. They appear during the Carboniferous (Serpukhovian stage) and continue through to the Late Permian. This large and diverse group includes 50% of all known Paleozoic insects. Palaeodictyopteroidea nymphs possessed movable wing pads and appear to have been able to perform simple flapping flight.

== Phylogeny == An analysis by Sroka et al. (2015) recovered the following phylogenetic tree: {{clade|style=font-size:85%;line-height:85% |label1=Dicondylia |1={{clade |1=Zygentoma |label2=Paranotalia |2={{clade |1=†Carbotriplurida |label2=Pterygota |2={{clade |label1=Neopterygota |1={{clade |label1=†Palaeodictyopterida |1={{clade |1=†Spilapteridae |2= }} |2=Neoptera }} |label2=Hydropalaeoptera |2= }} }} }} }}

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Palaeodictyopteroidea” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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