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Palythoa
Sign in to savePalythoa is a genus of anthozoans in the order Zoantharia.
Species
pavement coral
GENUS
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoa
- OrderZoantharia
- FamilySphenopidae
via GBIF
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Palythoa grandis (Sun Zoanthids).jpg
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- Commons category
- Palythoa
- taxon name
- Palythoa
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Article
5 sectionsContents
- Description
- Palytoxin
- Taxonomy and systematics
- Species
- References
Palythoa is a genus of anthozoans in the order Zoantharia.
==Description== The polyps of Palythoa are partially embedded in an encrusting mat of tissue (coenenchyme) covering the substrate on which the colony grows. The individual polyps have flattened oral discs surrounded by a fringe of tentacles. The tentacles' shape and size can vary considerably between species, and even between colonies of the same species. Their colors are also highly variable, with relatively dull shades like cream, coffee, white, brown, or yellow, being the most common. Bright green colonies also exist, but these are more rare.