Skip to content
EntityQ912006· pop 14· linked from 60 articles

The Hutu Emancipation Movement Party (, Parmehutu), also known as the Republican Democratic Movement – Parmehutu (Mouvement démocratique républicain – Parmehutu, MDR-Parmehutu), was a political party in Rwanda. The movement emphasised the right of the majority ethnicity to rule and asserted the supremacy of Hutus over Tutsis. It was the most important party of the "Hutu Revolution" of 1959–61 that led to Rwanda becoming an independent republic and Hutus superseding Tutsis as the ruling group.

Key facts

Political party.name
Hutu Emancipation Movement Party
Political party.native_name
Parti du Mouvement de l'Emancipation Hutu
Political party.abbreviation
Parmehutu
Political party.founder
Grégoire Kayibanda
Political party.successor
National Revolutionary Movement for Development
Political party.headquarters
Kigali, Rwanda
Political party.ideology
Anti-monarchismAnti-communismHutu Power
Political party.position
Far-right
Political party.country
Rwanda

via Wikipedia infobox

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Electoral history
  • Presidential Elections
  • Chamber of Deputies elections
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading

The Hutu Emancipation Movement Party (, Parmehutu), also known as the Republican Democratic Movement – Parmehutu (Mouvement démocratique républicain – Parmehutu, MDR-Parmehutu), was a political party in Rwanda. The movement emphasised the right of the majority ethnicity to rule and asserted the supremacy of Hutus over Tutsis. It was the most important party of the "Hutu Revolution" of 1959–61 that led to Rwanda becoming an independent republic and Hutus superseding Tutsis as the ruling group.

==History== The party was founded by Grégoire Kayibanda in June 1957 as the Hutu Social Movement, a party of Hutu nationalists who fought on behalf of the Hutu majority, which it considered oppressed. It was renamed on 25 September 1959, and dominated the local elections in 1960, winning 2,390 of 3,125 elected communal council seats and 160 of 229 burgomasters.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Parmehutu” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.