
Image from GBIF · CC BY-NC
Species
ink berry
SPECIES
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderMalpighiales
- FamilyPassifloraceae
Native toArgentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bahamas, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica
Observations13,469
Observations recorded21,302
三角葉西番蓮(學名:Passiflora suberosa)又稱為栓皮西番蓮、黑子仔、爬山藤、姬番果,多年生蔓性草本。原產於南美巴西,1907年由日本人引進台灣,現在已遍佈全島平地至低山地區。老莖外包著黃白色的木栓層,於是又名「栓皮西番蓮」。 單葉,互生,葉具柄,具三主脈,柄長1~2.5公分,近基部具一對腺點;葉片長3~6公分,寬4~7公分,寬卵形或闊心形,具3裂,裂片呈三角形,葉緣具剛毛,上下表面光滑無毛;托葉尖形或尖錐狀。 花通常成對存在,腋生,花梗長1~2公分,具小苞片;花萼5片,長0.6~0.8公分,長橢圓狀線形;不具花冠;外輪絲狀副冠反捲,長0.2~0.3公分,綠色,近先端為黃色;雄蕊5枚,基部合生成筒,包圍花柱,上部離生;雌蕊柄長約0.4公分;花柱3叉,細長,柱頭頭狀。花萼呈長橢圓狀線形,外輪絲狀副冠反捲。 果實漿果,直徑1~1.2公分,橢圓球形,成熟時黑紫色,花期自4月到8月。 植株 植株 花 花 果實
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 2,790
- With media
- 1,517
- Family
- Passifloraceae
- Collections
- ECOSUR, UACH, FA-UAS, CIHS-UAC, CICY, UAZ
- Recorded in
- Mexico
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Passiflora
- Image
- Passiflora suberosa flower.jpg
Show 12 more facts
- taxon name
- Passiflora suberosa
- taxon rank
- species
- Commons gallery
- Passiflora suberosa
- Commons category
- Passiflora suberosa
- taxon common name
- 细柱西番莲
- chromosome count
- 24
- taxon range
- Cuba
- short name
- P. suberosa
- Flora of the Hawaiian Islands URL
- naturalhistory2.si.edu/botany/hawaiianflora/speciesdescr.cfm?genus=Passiflora&species=suberosa
- taxon author citation
- L.
- external data available at URL
- www.gbif.org/dataset/d51a552b-0d2c-4788-a5c9-824b552abbf1
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
Gallery (5)
Available in 13 languages
via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0