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Patiala

File:New_Moti_Bagh_Palace,_Patiala.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Patiala () is a city in southeastern Punjab, northwestern India. It is the fourth largest city in the state and is the administrative capital of Patiala district. Patiala is located around the Qila Mubarak (the 'Blessed Castle') constructed by a chieftain Ala Singh, who founded the royal dynasty of Patiala State in 1763, and after whom the city is named.

AI overview

Patiala is a major city in Punjab, India, serving as the administrative center for Patiala district and the state's fourth-largest city. The city grew around Qila Mubarak, a historic fort built by chieftain Ala Singh, who established the Patiala State's royal dynasty in 1763 and gave the city its name.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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Place details

Locality
Khera Gajju
Region
Punjab
Country
India
Population
446,246
Timezone
Asia/Kolkata

via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames

Key facts

Settlement.name
Patiala
Settlement.native_name
(Punjabi)
Settlement.native_name_lang
Punjabi
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.pushpin_map
India Punjab#India
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Punjab
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Patiala
Settlement.subdivision_type3
Before
Settlement.subdivision_name3
Patiala State
Settlement.established_title
Settled
Settlement.established_date
1754
Settlement.founder
Ala Singh
Settlement.named_for
Ala Singh
Settlement.government_type
Municipality
Settlement.governing_body
Municipal Corporation of Patiala

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Demonym
پٹیالوی
Population
406192
Area
339.9
Elevation
350
Image
Patiala State Monorail System.jpg
Dialing code
175
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Patiala
postal code
147001
inception
1754-00-00
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

Travel guide

Understand

thumb|Punjabi jutti for men. Patiala is a nice city, rich in cultural heritage. Its history dates back to the middle of the 18th century, when Baba Ala Singh established a princely state in the Malwa region of Punjab. In 1763 Ala Singh built the fort known as Qila Mubaraka which was his permanent seat until his death two years later. Under his successors, the kingdom expanded and the fort continued to be a residence of the royal family. During the Anglo-Sikh wars, the rulers of Patiala were an ally of the British. As a result of their "meritorious services", the British granted them the title of Maharajas. In the aftermath of the Indian Independence Act, Patiala's last ruler signed an accession to the Indian Union. The city is also called a CM City (CM means Chief Minister). Patiala was a part of PEPSU (PEPSU means Patiala and East Punjab States Union), and many Government of Punjab offices, as well as head corporate offices, are in Patiala rather than Punjab's capital Chandigarh. So, you can also say Patiala is a mini-capital of Punjab State.

As elsewhere in Punjab, November marks the disappearance of the monsoon. Sunny skies prevail till mid February. Daytime temperatures are comfortable. This is undoubtedly one of the best times to visit.

See

thumb|250px|right|Main entrance of Qila Mubarak thumb|250px|right|Old Moti Bagh Palace

Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)

~19 min read

Article

30 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Demographics
  • Religion
  • Government and politics
  • Civic administration
  • District administration
  • Notable sites
  • Kali Devi Mandir
  • Gurdwara Dukh Niwaran Sahib
  • Bahadurgarh Fort
  • Qila Mubarak complex
  • Moti Bagh
  • Sheesh Mahal
  • Baradari Gardens
  • 12 Royal Gates of Patiala
  • National Institute of Sports
  • Patiala Central State Library
  • Transportation
  • Culture and traditions
  • Education
  • Sports
  • Notable people
  • Suburbs of Patiala
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • External links

Patiala () is a city in southeastern Punjab, northwestern India. It is the fourth largest city in the state and is the administrative capital of Patiala district. Patiala is located around the Qila Mubarak (the 'Blessed Castle') constructed by a chieftain Ala Singh, who founded the royal dynasty of Patiala State in 1763, and after whom the city is named.

In popular culture, the city remains famous for its traditional Patiala shahi turban (a type of headgear), paranda (a tasselled tag for braiding hair), Patiala salwar (a type of female trousers), jutti (a type of footwear) and Patiala peg (a measure of liquor). Patiala is also known as the Royal City and the Beautiful City.

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