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Patuxai
EntityQ1442518· pop 25· linked from 10 articles

Patuxai (Lao: ປະຕູໄຊ, ; literally Victory Gate or Gate of Triumph, formerly the Anousavary or Anosavari Monument, known by the French as Monument Aux Morts) is a war monument in Downtown Vientiane, Laos, built between 1957 and 1968. The Patuxai was dedicated to those who fought in the struggle for independence from France. In romanizing the name from the Laotian language, it is variously transliterated as Patuxai, Patuxay, Patousai and Patusai. It is also called Patuxai Arch or the Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane as it resembles the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. However, it is Laotian in design, deco

Key facts

Building.name
Patuxai
Building.native_name
ປະຕູໄຊ
Building.former_names
Anousavary/Anousavali (Lao: ອານຸສາວະລີ)
Building.alternate_names
Patusai, Patousai, Patuxay
Building.image
Vientiane_-_Patuxai_-_0003.jpg
Building.caption
Front view of the Patuxai in Vientiane
Building.pushpin_map
Laos
Building.altitude
174 metres (571 feet)
Building.building_type
War Memorial
Building.architectural_style
Laotian
Building.structural_system
Concrete
Building.cost
63 million kips
Building.location
Vientiane, Laos
Building.address
Lane Xang Avenue
Building.client
Laos
Building.owner
Government of Laos
Building.current_tenants
none
Building.landlord
none

via Wikipedia infobox

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Geography
  • Architecture
  • References
  • External links

Patuxai (Lao: ປະຕູໄຊ, ; literally Victory Gate or Gate of Triumph, formerly the Anousavary or Anosavari Monument, known by the French as Monument Aux Morts) is a war monument in Downtown Vientiane, Laos, built between 1957 and 1968. The Patuxai was dedicated to those who fought in the struggle for independence from France. In romanizing the name from the Laotian language, it is variously transliterated as Patuxai, Patuxay, Patousai and Patusai. It is also called Patuxai Arch or the Arc de Triomphe of Vientiane as it resembles the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. However, it is Laotian in design, decorated with mythological creatures.

==History== Patuxai is a compound word, 'Patuu' or 'patu' meaning a "door" or "gateway" and 'Xai', derivative of the Sanskrit 'Jaya', which means "victory". Thus it means "Victory Gate" in English. The Patuxai was built during a turbulent period in Laotian history. Built when Laos was a constitutional monarchy, it was originally known as simply the "Anousavali" ("Monument"). It was dedicated in memory of the Laotian soldiers who died during World War II and the independence war from France in 1949.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Patuxai” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (10)

On the map

5 mapped locations