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PDP-8
EntityQ911888· pop 22· linked from 233 articles

The PDP-8 is a family of 12-bit minicomputers that was produced by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). Launched in 1965, it was the first minicomputer to sell for under $20,000, and the $25,000 mark for a complete system would later be a defining characteristic of the minicomputer class. Over 50,000 units were sold during the model's lifetime.

Key facts

Computing device.name
PDP-8
Computing device.logo
PDP-8 wordmark.svg
Computing device.image
PDP-8 (1).jpg
Computing device.caption
A PDP-8 on display at The National Museum of Computing in Bletchley, England. This example is from the first generation of PDP-8s, built with discrete transistors and later known as the Straight 8.
Computing device.developer
Digital Equipment Corporation
Computing device.family
Programmed Data Processor
Computing device.type
Minicomputer
Computing device.price
,
Computing device.units_sold
50,000+
Computing device.platform
PDP 12-bit
Computing device.predecessor
PDP-5
Computing device.successor
PDP-12

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
DEC PDP-8, Stuttgart.jpg
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
PDP-8
publication date
1965-03-22
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~43 min read

Article

28 sections
Contents
  • Overview
  • Architectural significance
  • Description
  • Models
  • Latter-day implementations
  • Input/output
  • Programming facilities
  • Instruction set
  • Basic instructions
  • IOT (Input-Output Transfer) instructions
  • OPR (OPeRate)
  • Group 1
  • Group 2, Or Group
  • Group 2, And Group
  • Group 3
  • Memory control
  • Examples
  • Comparing two numbers
  • Logical OR
  • String output
  • Subroutines
  • Software stack
  • Linked list
  • Interrupts
  • Books
  • Unlicensed clones
  • References
  • External links

The PDP-8 is a family of 12-bit minicomputers that was produced by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC). Launched in 1965, it was the first minicomputer to sell for under $20,000, and the $25,000 mark for a complete system would later be a defining characteristic of the minicomputer class. Over 50,000 units were sold during the model's lifetime.

Its basic design follows the pioneering LINC but has a smaller instruction set, which is an expanded version of the PDP-5 instruction set. To lower the cost of implementation, the system leaves out a number of commonly used functions which have to be written using combinations of other instructions. This leads to complex programs.

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