Pediomelum
Pediomelum is a genus of legumes known as Indian breadroots. These are glandular perennial plants with palmately-arranged leaves. They have a main erect stem with inflorescences of blue or purple flowers and produce hairy legume pods containing beanlike seeds. Some species have woody roots while others have starchy tuber-like roots which can be eaten like tuber vegetables such as potatoes or made into flour. Indian breadroots are native to North America. Many species have synonymy with genus Psoralea.
Species
GENUS
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassMagnoliopsida
- OrderFabales
- FamilyFabaceae
Native toAlabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Parent taxon
- Psoraleeae
- Image
- Pediomelum subacaule Kaldari 01.jpg
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Article
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Pediomelum is a genus of legumes known as Indian breadroots. These are glandular perennial plants with palmately-arranged leaves. They have a main erect stem with inflorescences of blue or purple flowers and produce hairy legume pods containing beanlike seeds. Some species have woody roots while others have starchy tuber-like roots which can be eaten like tuber vegetables such as potatoes or made into flour. Indian breadroots are native to North America. Many species have synonymy with genus Psoralea.
Selected species: Pediomelum argophyllum - silverleaf Indian breadroot Pediomelum aromaticum - aromatic Indian breadroot Pediomelum californicum - California Indian breadroot Pediomelum canescens - buckroot Pediomelum castoreum - beaver Indian breadroot Pediomelum cuspidatum - largebract Indian breadroot Pediomelum cyphocalyx - turniproot Pediomelum digitatum - palmleaf Indian breadroot Pediomelum esculentum - large Indian breadroot Pediomelum humile - Rydberg's Indian breadroot Pediomelum hypogaeum - subterranean Indian breadroot Pediomelum latestipulatum - Texas Plains Indian breadroot Pediomelum linearifolium - narrowleaf Indian breadroot Pediomelum megalanthum - intermountain Indian breadroot Pediomelum mephiticum - skunktop Pediomelum pariense - Paria River Indian breadroot Pediomelum pentaphyllum - small Indian breadroot Pediomelum reverchonii - rock Indian breadroot Pediomelum rhombifolium - gulf Indian breadroot Pediomelum subacaule - Nashville breadroot Pediomelum tenuiflorum - slimflower scurfpea