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pentylamine

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EntityQ766883· pop 16· linked from 14 articles

pentylamine

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Also known as n-C5H11NH2, monoamylamine, CH3(CH2)4NH2, n-AmNH2, Me(CH2)4NH2, 1-pentanamine, 1-aminopentane, 1-pentylamine

Pentylamine is an organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)4NH2. It is used as a solvent, as a raw material in the manufacture of a variety of other compounds, including dyes, emulsifiers, and pharmaceutical products, and as a flavoring agent.

Chemical data

Formula
C5H13N
Molecular weight
87.16 g/mol
IUPAC name
pentan-1-amine
SMILES
CCCCCN
InChIKey
DPBLXKKOBLCELK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
XLogP
1.5
Polar surface area
26 Ų
H-bond donors
1
H-bond acceptors
1
Formal charge
0

via PubChem

Wikidata facts

Mass
87.105
Show 7 more facts
chemical formula
C₅H₁₃N
canonical SMILES
CCCCCN
Commons category
1-Pentylamine
melting point
-55.0
found in taxon
Hypholoma fasciculare
ionization energy
8.67
boiling point
104.3
Sources (2)

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Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • See also
  • References

Pentylamine is an organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)4NH2. It is used as a solvent, as a raw material in the manufacture of a variety of other compounds, including dyes, emulsifiers, and pharmaceutical products, and as a flavoring agent.

Pentylamine exhibits reactions typical of other simple alkyl amines, i.e. protonation, alkylation, acylation, condensation with carbonyls. Like other simple aliphatic amines, pentylamine is a weak base: the pKa of [CH3(CH2)4NH3]+ is 10.21.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pentylamine” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.