Also known as Felipe IV
King of Spain and Portugal (1605-1665)
Philip IV ruled Spain and Portugal for sixty years during a period of significant European conflict and economic strain. His reign is historically important because his decisions shaped major events like the Thirty Years' War and contributed to Spain's gradual decline as a dominant European power.
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HouseHabsburg FatherPhilip III of Spain MotherMargaret of Austria ReligionCatholicism Signature
Philip IV (Spanish: Felipe Domingo Victor de la Cruz de Austria y Austria, Portuguese: Filipe III; 8 April 1605 – 17 September 1665), also called the Planet King (Spanish: Rey Planeta), was King of Spain from 1621 to his death and (as Philip III) King of Portugal from 1621 to 1640. Philip is remembered for his patronage of the arts, including such artists as Diego Velázquez, and his rule over Spain during the Thirty Years' War.
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