File:Little_Miss_Muffet_2_-_WW_Denslow_-_Project_Gutenberg_etext_18546.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
AI overview
A phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an intense, irrational fear of a specific object or situation that lasts for more than six months and causes people to avoid it far more than the actual danger warrants. People with phobias experience significant distress if they cannot avoid their feared object or situation, and may also suffer from panic attacks or fainting spells.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Key facts
- Medical condition (new).name
- Phobia
- Medical condition (new).image
- Little Miss Muffet 2 - WW Denslow - Project Gutenberg etext 18546.jpg
- Medical condition (new).caption
- The fear of spiders is one of the most common phobias.
- Medical condition (new).field
- Psychiatry, clinical psychology
- Medical condition (new).symptoms
- Fear of an object or situation
- Medical condition (new).complications
- Suicide, high risk of comorbidities
- Medical condition (new).onset
- Rapid
- Medical condition (new).duration
- More than six months
- Medical condition (new).types
- Specific phobias, social anxiety disorder, agoraphobia
- Medical condition (new).causes
- Genetic and environmental factors
- Medical condition (new).treatment
- Exposure therapy, counselling, medication
- Medical condition (new).medication
- Antidepressants, benzodiazepines, beta-blockers
- Medical condition (new).frequency
- Specific phobias: ~5%Social phobia: ~5%Agoraphobia: ~2%
via Wikipedia infobox
Research
22,364 papers- Specific Phobia, Fear, and the Autism Spectrum in Children and Adolescents: Adapting OST for ASD.ReviewClinical child and family psychology review · 2024Davis TE 3rd, Brennan JDOI: 10.1007/s10567-024-00475-6
- Needle phobia: a neglected diagnosis.ReviewThe Journal of family practice · 1995Hamilton JG
- Phobia-specific patterns of cognitive emotion regulation strategies.Scientific reports · 2023Zsido AN, Lang A, Labadi B et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-33395-6
- Snake phobia among the general population of Tamil Nadu, India.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2024Salim A, Chandrasekharuni G, Almeida JR et al.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0012284
- [CME: Fear of Flying and Flying Phobia].ReviewPraxis · 2018Schindler BDOI: 10.1024/1661-8157/a002980
- Understanding Blood-Injection-Injury Phobia: Do Not Miss the Point.ReviewA&A practice · 2026McCoy DJ, Togioka BM, Lalwani K et al.DOI: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000002216
- Treatment of specific phobia in adults.ReviewClinical psychology review · 2007Choy Y, Fyer AJ, Lipsitz JDDOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2006.10.002
- Functional neuroimaging in specific phobia.ReviewPsychiatry research · 2012Del Casale A, Ferracuti S, Rapinesi C et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.10.009
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- disease
- Image
- Pixella15551 (24325317125).jpg
Show 15 more facts
- Commons category
- Phobias
- ICPC 2 ID
- P79
- opposite of
- philia
- topic's main category
- Category:Phobias
- NCI Thesaurus ID
- C35420
- health specialty
- psychology
- exact match
- identifiers.org/doid/DOID:591
- ICD-9-CM
- 300.20
- has effect
- fear
- possible treatment
- psychotherapy
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- different from
- anxiety
- has list
- list of phobias
- handled, mitigated, or managed by
- exposure therapy
Sources (10)
via Wikidata · CC0
Gallery (10)
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