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pìobaireachd

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Also known as ceòl mòr, ceol mor, ceòl mór, piobroch, pibroch

Pibroch, ' or ' is an art music genre associated primarily with the Scottish Highlands that is characterised by extended compositions with a melodic theme and elaborate formal variations. Strictly meaning 'piping' in Scottish Gaelic, has for some four centuries been music of the great Highland bagpipe.

~52 min read

Encyclopedic overview

22 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Notation
  • Structure
  • Titles and subjects
  • History
  • Harp precedents for pibroch
  • Fiddle pibroch
  • Emergence of bagpipe pibroch
  • Cultural ascendancy of bagpipe pibroch
  • Modern bagpipe pibroch (early 19th century – present)
  • Bagpipe pibroch survival and revival
  • Performance lineages
  • Contemporary {{lang|gd|ceòl mór}} revival
  • Performance-based pibroch research
  • Harp {{lang|gd|ceòl mór}} revival
  • Fiddle pibroch revival
  • Related musical forms
  • Welsh Medieval {{lang|cy|cerdd dant}}
  • Irish {{lang|gd|ceòl mór}}
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Pibroch, ' or ' is an art music genre associated primarily with the Scottish Highlands that is characterised by extended compositions with a melodic theme and elaborate formal variations. Strictly meaning 'piping' in Scottish Gaelic, has for some four centuries been music of the great Highland bagpipe.

A more general term is (in reformed spelling, or in old spelling), meaning the 'great music' (to distinguish this complex extended art-music from the more popular Scottish music such as dances, reels, marches, and strathspeys, which are called or 'little music'). This term encompasses music of a similar nature to pibroch, pre-dating the adoption of the Highland pipes, that has historically been played on the wire-strung Gaelic harp () and later on the Scottish fiddle, and this form is undergoing a revival.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pìobaireachd” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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