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Pisauridae

Encyclopedia of Life · EOL (see source)

EntityQ11681· pop 32· linked from 385 articles

Pisauridae

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Also known as nursery web spiders, nursery web weavers

family of spider

Species

FAMILY

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumArthropoda
  3. ClassArachnida
  4. OrderAraneae
  5. FamilyPisauridae
Observations recorded307,566

キシダグモ科はクモ目に含まれる分類群の一つ。大型のクモも多く含まれ、特にハシリグモ類は水辺によく見られる大型種が多い。徘徊性のものと網を張るものが入り交じる。

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Wikidata facts

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Pisaura mirabilis.jpg
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Commons category
Pisauridae
taxon name
Pisauridae
Commons gallery
Pisauridae
taxon common name
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Article

Nursery web spiders (Pisauridae) are a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1890. Females of the family are known for building special nursery webs. When their eggs are about to hatch, a female spider builds a tent-like web, places her egg sac inside, and stands guard outside, hence the family's common name. Like wolf spiders, however, nursery web spiders are roaming hunters that do not use webs for catching prey.

The name "nursery web spider" is especially given to the European species Pisaura mirabilis. Adult female specimens may reach up to 15 mm in length, excluding legs. The legs of the male are longer in relation to body size than those of the female.

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