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Polycladida

Specimen image via iDigBio · BY-NC

EntityQ134765· pop 23· linked from 128 articles

Polycladida

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The Polycladida represents a highly diverse clade of free-living marine flatworms. They are known from the littoral to the sublittoral zone (extending to the deep hot vents), and many species are common from coral reefs. Only a few species are found in freshwater habitats.

Species

polyclades

Order

  1. PhylumPlatyhelminthes
  2. OrderPolycladida
Habitatmarine, brackish, freshwater

ヒラムシ(扁虫、平虫)は、磯の石の下にすむ扁形動物渦虫鋼ヒラムシ目(多岐腸目)動物の総称。海産で、岩の表面等を這って生活している。一部には寄生種がある。 体は扁平で、表面は粘液で覆われている。頭部背面には触角のような突起を持つものがある。

via

Museum specimens

Specimen records
446
With media
141
Collections
CAS
Recorded in
United States, Papua New Guinea, Mexico, New Zealand, Maldives, Solomon Islands

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Development
  • Ecology
  • Systematics
  • Phylogeny
  • Images
  • References

The Polycladida represents a highly diverse clade of free-living marine flatworms. They are known from the littoral to the sublittoral zone (extending to the deep hot vents), and many species are common from coral reefs. Only a few species are found in freshwater habitats.

== Description == Polyclads range from to in length with a flattened, roughly oval, body shape and, in many cases, a pair of short tentacles on the head. They are distinguished from other related animals by the presence of a folded pharynx, an elongated intestine with numerous complex diverticula, and multiple ocelli.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Polycladida” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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