Skip to content
EntityQ2371697· pop 31· linked from 96 articles

polycondensation

Sign in to save

Also known as condensation polymerization, step-growth polymerization

polymer produced via a condensation reaction

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a common condensation polymer.

In polymer chemistry, condensation polymers are any kind of polymers whose process of polymerization involves a condensation reaction (i.e. a small molecule, such as water or methanol, is produced as a byproduct). Natural proteins as well as some common plastics such as nylon and PETE are formed in this way. Condensation polymers are formed by polycondensation, when the polymer is formed by condensation reactions between species of all degrees of polymerization, or by condensative chain polymerization, when the polymer is formed by sequential addition of monomers to an active site in a chain reaction. The main alternative forms of polymerization are chain polymerization and polyaddition, both of which give addition polymers.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “polycondensation” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.