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Pontic Greek

File:Current_prevalence_map_of_Pontic_Greek_speakers_in_Türkiye.webp · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Pontic Greek

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Also known as Pontic, Pontian Greek, Pontiaka, pnt

Greek dialect

Key facts

Region
originally the Pontus on the Black Sea coast; Greece , Russia , Anatolia , Ukraine , Georgia , and Turkey
Ethnicity
Pontic Greeks
Native speakers
778,000 (2009–2015)
Language family
Indo-European Hellenic Greek (disputed) Attic – Ionic Attic Koine Pontic Greek
Dialects
Mariupolitan ? Ophitic
Writing system
Greek , Latin , Cyrillic
Iso 639 3
pnt
Glottolog
pont1253
Elp
Pontic
Linguasphere
56-AAA-aj

via Wikipedia infobox

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Anatolian Greek dialects until 1923; Demotic in yellow. Pontic in orange. Cappadocian in green, with green dots indicating individual Cappadocian Greek villages in 1910.

Pontic Greek (Pontic: Ρωμαίικα, romanized: Rhomaiika, Greek: Ποντιακά, romanized: Pontiaka; Turkish: Rumca or Romeika), also referred to as Pontic, is a variety of Modern Greek indigenous to the Pontus region on the southern shores of the Black Sea, northeastern Anatolia, and the Eastern Turkish and Caucasus region. An endangered Greek language variety, Pontic Greek is spoken by about 778,000 people worldwide, who are known as Pontic or Pontian Greeks.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pontic Greek” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (4)