
Also known as Prayag, Prayaga, Prayāga, Ilāhābād, Ilahabad, Illahabad, Allahābād, Alahabad
Prayagraj (, ; ISO: ), formerly and colloquially known as Allahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of the Prayagraj district, the most populous district in the state and 13th most populous district in India and the Prayagraj division. The city is the judicial capital of Uttar Pradesh with the Allahabad High Court being the highest judicial body in the state. Prayagraj is the seventh most populous city in the state, thirteenth in Northern India and thirty-sixth in India, with an estimated population of 1.53 million in the city.
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a major city in Uttar Pradesh, India, serving as the administrative headquarters of its district and division, as well as the judicial capital of the state where the Allahabad High Court operates. With a population of approximately 1.53 million, it ranks among India's larger cities and is located in one of the country's most densely populated districts.
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400px|thumb|New Yamuna Bridge thumb|Boats at Triveni Sangam thumb|Khusro Bagh Prayagraj (pruh-yahg-rahj) is among the largest cities in Uttar Pradesh. Hindu mythology has it that for the Prakrishta Yajna, Lord Brahma, the creator God of the Hindu Trinity, chose a land on earth, on which the three rivers would flow in to a quiet confluence. Brahma also referred to it as Tirth Raj or the "king of all pilgrimage sites". Recorded evidence also exists in the Hindu scriptures (the Vedas and the grand epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata, as also in the Puranas) of this holy place formerly called Prayag. Prayagraj stands at the confluence of two of India's holiest rivers, the Ganges and the Yamuna.
Sangam, as the confluence is called, is the venue of many sacred fairs and rituals, and attracts thousands of pilgrims throughout the year. This number swells to millions during the Kumbh Mela. An annual Magh Mela is also held in Prayagraj around the Sangam areas in the month of January (Magh is the name of month in Hindu calendar). A third mythical Saraswati river, believed to flow underground towards the Sangam, gives the confluence its other name, Triveni.
Emperor Akbar renamed this city in 1575 and called it Illahabas, which turned into Allahabad. The monarch realised its strategic importance as a waterway landmark in North India and also built a magnificent fort on the banks of the holy Sangam.
Over the centuries that followed, the then-Allahabad remained on the forefront of n…
The best way to reach Prayagraj, if you are coming from outside India, is to take a direct flight to Delhi and then take one of the numerous connecting trains from Delhi to Prayagraj.
Hire a cyclerickshaw. It is the cheapest, best and most widely available means of transport. You will have to haggle for the prices, though.
Auto rickshaws (3-wheelers) are also cheap modes of travel inside the city.
City buses are available on certain routes but their arrivals and departures are unpredictable.
thumb|Victoria Memorial, Company Bagh thumb|right|All Saints Cathedral thumb|Tombs of Khusro Bagh with Shah Begum (Khusro's mother) tomb in foreground thumb|Proclamation pillar at Minto Park thumb| Nithar (Khusro's sister) tomb thumb|Khusro's tomb with a dried up fouintain in foreground thumb|Illuminated Allahabad University main building
Prayagraje ou Alaabade (em hindi: इलाहाबाद, em urdu: الہ آباد) é uma cidade do estado de Utar Pradexe, na Índia. Situa-se na confluência dos rios Ganges e Yamuna. Tem quase um milhão de habitantes e a sua área metropolitana tem quase cinco milhões. Foi conhecida por Prayag até 1575. É uma das quatro cidades em que ocorre o Khumba Mela, maior festival religioso do mundo. A moderna Prayagraje foi fundada em 1583 pelo imperador mogol Akbar com o nome de Ilaabade ("feita por Deus"). No início do século XX, quando pertencia ao império britânico, a cidade era célebre pela sua universidade, conhecida como a "Oxford do Oriente".
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Guavas are best bought in winter. The red-spotted guavas available in plenty (and at unbelievably cheap prices) are a major attraction. Mangoes in summer Namkeens at LokNath, Chowk
Prayagraj can be a delight for those who are made for flavour. If you are in Prayagraj, then do not forget to enjoy the Mughalai cuisine of North India.Out of innumerable spots for having delicacies of the North Indian cuisine, a mere glimpse is here. Loknath area of the city may be your favorite spot if you are foody and comfortable with hustle and bustle of 'ilahabadi raunak'. Try chaat from the street side stalls.
Pubs are very few. Glassy Junction at hotel Milan Palace, Civil Lines, is a good one to hang around on weekends. Another place that comes closest to being a pub is on the top floor of the Kanha Shyam hotel in Civil Lines. Some restaurants, like Hasty Tasty restaurant, Hotel Regency, and the Tourist Bungalow, all situated in Civil Lines, offer chilled beer and liquor. However, most other restaurants do not have liquor on their menu. Drinking in public is frowned upon, drinking in family restaurants is not allowed at all.
Prayagraj is the host of the largest gathering in the world and rich in hotels in almost every part of the city.Details of a few of them are here.
Power outages are frequent, so be prepared and carry a flashlight. Alleys are hard to navigate during the day, and even harder at night, so always be prepared. Sometimes you might run into a cow in an alley. Women should dress conservatively and be very careful as sexual assaults, such as random gropings, can be common. Don't travel alone, especially in less populated areas.
Tourist Helpline, ☏ 1363 or 1800 111 363 (Hindi, English, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, Bengali and Assamese)
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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