Skip to content
Primnoa

Poole, Karen E.

EntityQ3277093· pop 7· linked from 6 articles

Primnoa also known as red tree coral, is a genus of soft corals and the type genus of the family Primnoidae . They are sessile, benthic cnidarians that can be found in the North Pacific, North Atlantic, and Subantarctic South Pacific, and its members often play a vital ecological role as keystone species within their environment as a habitat and refuge for the megafauna that also inhabit those regions. This, in combination with their slow growth, makes the increasing disturbance to their habitats caused by fishing activities particularly impactful and difficult to recover from.

Species

Pacific red tree coral

KINGDOM

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumCnidaria
  3. ClassOctocorallia
  4. OrderScleralcyonacea
  5. FamilyPrimnoidae
Habitatmarine
Observations101

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
177
With media
194
Family
Primnoidae
Collections
USNM
Recorded in
United States, Canada

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Primnoidae
Image
Rockfish red tree coral.png
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Primnoa
taxon name
Primnoa
taxon rank
genus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Taxonomy
  • Anatomy and physiology
  • Behaviour and life history
  • Reproduction
  • Feeding
  • Ecology
  • Predation
  • Distribution and habitat
  • The Aleutian Islands
  • Threats and conservation measures
  • Fishing methods
  • References

Primnoa also known as red tree coral, is a genus of soft corals and the type genus of the family Primnoidae . They are sessile, benthic cnidarians that can be found in the North Pacific, North Atlantic, and Subantarctic South Pacific, and its members often play a vital ecological role as keystone species within their environment as a habitat and refuge for the megafauna that also inhabit those regions. This, in combination with their slow growth, makes the increasing disturbance to their habitats caused by fishing activities particularly impactful and difficult to recover from.

== Etymology == The name Primnoa derives from the Greek word Πρυμνὼ (Prymno), the name of an Oceanid. The name itself is derived from πρυμνός (prymnos), meaning "last", "lowest", and by extension, "deepest".

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Primnoa” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (3)

Available in 6 languages

via Wikidata sitelinks · CC0