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pseudohypoaldosteronism

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Also known as Renal tubular acidosis, distal, type 4, Hyperkalemic distal renal tubular acidosis

Pseudohypoaldosteronism (PHA) is a condition that mimics hypoaldosteronism (presenting hyperkalemia). Two major types of primary pseudohypoaldosteronism are recognized and these have major differences in etiology and presentation.

Key facts

Medical condition (new).name
Pseudohypoaldosteronism Type 1
Medical condition (new).image
Aldosterone-2D-skeletal.svg
Medical condition (new).caption
In pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1, aldosterone is elevated (hyperaldosteronism), but because the body fails to respond to it, it appears similar to hypoaldosteronism.
Medical condition (new).symptoms
Failure to thrive, dehydration, hyponatremia, metabolic acidosis, hyperkalemia, and other non-specific symptoms including nausea, vomiting, extreme fatigue, and muscle weakness.
Medical condition (new).causes
Mutations in the NR3C2, SCNN1A, SCNN1B, or SCNN1G genes

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

1,014 papers

via PubMed

~10 min read

Encyclopedic overview

20 sections
Contents
  • Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1)
  • Mechanism
  • Onset
  • Symptoms
  • Types
  • Treatment
  • Risks
  • Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2 (PHA2)
  • Mechanism
  • Onset
  • Symptoms
  • Types
  • Treatment
  • Risks
  • Pregnancy risks
  • Other risks
  • History
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Pseudohypoaldosteronism (PHA) is a condition that mimics hypoaldosteronism (presenting hyperkalemia). Two major types of primary pseudohypoaldosteronism are recognized and these have major differences in etiology and presentation.

== Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1) ==

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “pseudohypoaldosteronism” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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