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psychosis

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Vinony's link graph records 1,961 inbound references to psychosis, and connects out to mental disorder, valproic acid and mood disorder.

It is catalogued under topics including 1840s neologisms and Psychosis.

Vinony links it to 83 Wikipedia language editions.

Key facts

Medical condition.name
Psychosis
Medical condition.synonyms
Psychotic break (colloquial)
Medical condition.field
Neurology, psychiatry, emergency medicine, clinical psychology
Medical condition.symptoms
Delusions, hallucinations, incoherent speech and behavior
Medical condition.complications
Self-harm, suicide
Medical condition.causes
Mental illness (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), trauma, sleep deprivation, some medical conditions, certain medications, drugs (including alcohol, caffeine and cannabis)
Medical condition.treatment
Antipsychotics, counselling, social support
Medical condition.prognosis
Depends on cause
Medical condition.frequency
3% of people at some point in their lives (U.S.)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

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Affective psychosis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and brain perfusion abnormalities.jpg
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Commons category
Psychosis
social media followers
49826
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via Wikidata · CC0

~62 min read

Encyclopedic overview

44 sections
Contents
  • Signs and symptoms
  • Hallucinations
  • Delusions
  • Disorganized speech/thought and disorganized behavior
  • Negative symptoms
  • Psychosis in adolescents
  • Causes
  • Normal states
  • Trauma and stress
  • Psychiatric disorders
  • Subtypes
  • Cycloid psychosis
  • Postpartum psychosis
  • Medical conditions
  • Psychoactive drugs
  • Alcohol
  • Cannabis
  • Methamphetamine
  • Psychedelics
  • Medication
  • Pathophysiology
  • Neuroimaging
  • Hallucinations
  • Delusions
  • Negative symptoms
  • Neurobiology
  • Culture
  • Diagnosis
  • Prevention
  • Treatment
  • Medication
  • Psychotherapy
  • Early intervention
  • History
  • Etymology
  • Classification
  • Treatment
  • Society and culture
  • Disability
  • Research
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

In psychopathology, psychosis is the inability to distinguish what is or is not real. Examples of psychotic symptoms are delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized or incoherent thoughts or speech. Psychosis is a description of a person's state or symptoms, rather than a particular mental illness, and it is not related to psychopathy (a personality construct characterized by impaired empathy and remorse, along with bold, disinhibited, and egocentric traits).

Common causes of chronic (i.e. ongoing or repeating) psychosis include schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, and brain damage (usually as a result of alcoholism). Acute (temporary) psychosis can also be caused by severe distress, sleep deprivation, sensory deprivation, some medications, and drug use (including alcohol, cannabis, hallucinogens, and stimulants). Acute psychosis is termed primary if it results from a psychiatric condition and secondary if it is caused by another medical condition or drugs. The diagnosis of a mental-health condition requires excluding other potential causes. Tests can be done to check whether psychosis is caused by central nervous system diseases, toxins, or other health problems.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “psychosis” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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