
Don E. Wilson;Russell A. Mittermeier
Pteropus mariannus
Sign in to saveAlso known as Marianas flying fox, Mariana Fruit Bat
species of mammal
Species
EndangeredMariana Flying-fox
SPECIES
- KingdomAnimalia
- PhylumChordata
- ClassMammalia
- OrderChiroptera
- FamilyPteropodidae
二名法 Pteropus mariannusDesmarest,1822 瑪利安娜狐蝠(Pteropus mariannus),又名馬里亞那狐蝠,是關島及其他馬里亞納群島上的一種狐蝠科。牠們因失去棲息地、受到獵殺及掠食而進入瀕危的狀態。 瑪利安娜狐蝠主要吃果實,如無花果、蕉、番石榴及木瓜等。 瑪利安娜狐蝠是查莫羅人的美食,並與關島型肌萎縮性側索硬化-帕金徵群癡呆綜合症有關。牠們被發現會吃大量的蘇鐵類種子,並像一些鷹般會在脂肪組織上積聚滴滴涕,甚至到達危險的水平。[2] 參考 ^ Pteropus mariannus. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 2008. ^ Paul Alan Cox and Oliver W. Sacks. Cycad neurotoxins, consumption of flying foxes, and ALS-PDC disease in Guam. Neurology. 2002, 58: 956–959. 外部連結 國家地理雜誌 取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=瑪利安娜狐蝠&oldid=42694200” 分类: IUCN瀕危物種 狐蝠屬 隐藏分类: CS1含有外文文本 TaxoboxLatinName 本地相关图片与维基数据相同
via GBIF · IUCN
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 143
- With media
- 50
- Family
- Pteropodidae
- Collections
- CRCM, MSU, MVZ, USNM
- Recorded in
- Northern Mariana Islands, Japan, Guam, Mariana Islands
~3 min read
Encyclopedic overview
The Mariana fruit bat (Pteropus mariannus), also known as the Mariana flying fox, and the fanihi in Chamorro, is a megabat found only in the Mariana Islands and Ulithi (an atoll in the Caroline Islands). Habitat loss has driven it to endangered status, and it is listed as threatened by the US Fish and Wildlife Service. Poaching, habitat loss, and the introduction of invasive species have contributed to the species' decline.
Description
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Pteropus mariannus” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.