I appreciate your request, but the context you've provided ("human disease") is too general for me to write an accurate overview of puerperal infection based solely on what you've specified. To fulfill your instruction to base my answer *only* on the provided context and not invent facts, I would need specific, detailed information about puerperal infection to draw from. To help you properly, could you provide more detailed context about puerperal infection, or would you like me to write the overview using standard medical knowledge?
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
Postpartum infections, also known as childbed fever and puerperal fever, are any bacterial infections of the female reproductive tract following childbirth or miscarriage. Signs and symptoms usually include a fever greater than 38.0 °C (100.4 °F), chills, lower abdominal pain, and possibly odorous vaginal discharge. It usually occurs after the first 24 hours and within the first ten days following delivery.
The most common infection is that of the uterus and surrounding tissues known as puerperal sepsis, postpartum metritis, or postpartum endometritis. Risk factors include caesarean section (C-section), the presence of certain bacteria such as group B streptococcus in the vagina, premature rupture of membranes, multiple vaginal exams, manual removal of the placenta, and prolonged labour among others. Most infections involve a number of types of bacteria. Diagnosis is rarely helped by culturing of the vagina or blood. In those who do not improve, medical imaging may be required. Other causes of fever following delivery include breast engorgement, urinary tract infections, infections of an abdominal incision or an episiotomy, and atelectasis.
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