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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
96.71
Orbital period
2905.123029545004
Show 14 more facts
provisional designation
1930 KN
time of discovery or invention
1930-04-29
orbital inclination
4.42315040436683
orbital eccentricity
0.103923167523943
albedo
0.043
absolute magnitude
9.12
periapsis
3.570447491587956
apoapsis
4.398618021961871
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.984532756774914
mean anomaly
170.4868796849124
longitude of ascending node
350.9400345641372
argument of periapsis
119.0523209732229
rotation period
17.572
time of periapsis
2459624.7073322004
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