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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1955.64876711834
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provisional designation
1999 RW32
time of discovery or invention
1999-09-10
orbital eccentricity
0.08598855906745816
absolute magnitude
13.7
orbital inclination
8.576159591129557
periapsis
2.797348572526698
apoapsis
3.323687657988397
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.060518115257548
mean anomaly
293.9855079657792
longitude of ascending node
308.6991111013902
argument of periapsis
106.0808996759142
time of periapsis
2461359.1143332184
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