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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
2091.79651163277
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provisional designation
1999 RC36
time of discovery or invention
1999-09-12
orbital eccentricity
0.111630579229908
absolute magnitude
13.42
orbital inclination
10.64950108809681
periapsis
2.843637761074941
apoapsis
3.558288497507677
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.200963129291309
mean anomaly
257.1740346862048
longitude of ascending node
7.715430725218423
argument of periapsis
320.1989819284571
time of periapsis
2461597.9749876354
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via Wikidata · CC0

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