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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
5.221
Orbital period
1480.625681735355
Show 13 more facts
provisional designation
1995 WV7
time of discovery or invention
1995-11-28
orbital eccentricity
0.1071155260728118
absolute magnitude
13.19
orbital inclination
11.45700162663627
periapsis
2.27000338775331
apoapsis
2.814648555558275
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.542325971655793
mean anomaly
119.9145808891615
longitude of ascending node
73.67274642781994
argument of periapsis
30.59475271312768
albedo
0.373
time of periapsis
2460507.3094220026
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