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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
9.247
Orbital period
1664.910365349446
Show 14 more facts
provisional designation
1982 HL
time of discovery or invention
1982-04-18
orbital eccentricity
0.0975723305585222
orbital inclination
5.758968688586172
periapsis
2.480889130321692
apoapsis
3.017366772796041
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.749127951558867
mean anomaly
232.3535981864064
longitude of ascending node
59.99216459350292
argument of periapsis
109.2528183426996
absolute magnitude
12.76
albedo
0.188
rotation period
5.30406
time of periapsis
2461590.832826331
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via Wikidata · CC0

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