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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1942.623126548295
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provisional designation
1988 RD11
time of discovery or invention
1988-09-14
orbital eccentricity
0.1439060858682717
absolute magnitude
13.09
periapsis
2.608443864724714
apoapsis
3.485382575731325
semi-major axis of an orbit
3.04691322022802
mean anomaly
138.9169365846011
longitude of ascending node
359.4034723004679
argument of periapsis
188.5234318219959
orbital inclination
3.323472364281179
time of periapsis
2460250.8798508933
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via Wikidata · CC0

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