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EntityQ481711· pop 35· linked from 62 articles

species of plant

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Phellodendron
Image
Phellodendron amurense Morton.jpg
Has use
food
Show 11 more facts
taxon rank
species
taxon name
Phellodendron amurense
Commons category
Phellodendron amurense
Commons gallery
Phellodendron amurense
has fruit type
drupe
taxon range
Guangdong
short name
P. amurense
taxon author citation
Rupr.
foliage type
deciduous plant
taxon common name
黄檗(黄蘖、关黄柏)
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

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Encyclopedic overview

Phellodendron amurense is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae, commonly called the Amur cork tree. It is a major source of huáng bò (Chinese: 黄柏 or 黄檗), one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine. The Ainu people used its fruit, called "shikerebe-ni" (in Ainu, sikerpe), as a painkiller. It is known as hwangbyeok in Korean and (キハダ) kihada in Japanese.

It is native to eastern Asia: northern China, northeast China, Korea, Ussuri, Amur, and Japan, the Amur cork tree is considered invasive in many parts of North America. The State of Massachusetts lists it as a noxious weed.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Q481711” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.