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EntityQ537996· pop 22

Also known as Morgenstern

asteroid

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
(9765) 1991 XZ
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
3.393
Orbital period
1290.30419094824
Show 16 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Freimut Börngen
site of astronomical discovery
Karl Schwarzschild Observatory
provisional designation
1991 XJ3
time of discovery or invention
1991-10-30
orbital eccentricity
0.1889979167544466
absolute magnitude
14.56
orbital inclination
7.212521352302953
periapsis
1.881125441517898
apoapsis
2.757889624854836
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.319507533186367
mean anomaly
198.5373251330479
longitude of ascending node
300.4910995735657
argument of periapsis
159.9553165013713
albedo
0.352
time of periapsis
2461579.2110168403
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0