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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Diameter
3.201
Orbital period
1238.811375145209
Show 13 more facts
time of discovery or invention
1999-01-21
provisional designation
1999 BT6
orbital eccentricity
0.04951546440641142
longitude of ascending node
73.76953529633322
argument of periapsis
223.1417753937246
absolute magnitude
14.95
orbital inclination
4.687412296295629
periapsis
2.14560395172391
apoapsis
2.369154303409521
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.257379127566716
mean anomaly
213.8517145576996
albedo
0.249
time of periapsis
2461503.417106844
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