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EntityQ781566· pop 31

Also known as Newell

minor planet

Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Instance of
asteroid
Followed by
Q147427
Follows
Q147415
Parent body
Sun
Minor-planet group
asteroid belt
Diameter
6.096
Orbital period
1359.047287685766
Show 18 more facts
discoverer or inventor
Indiana Asteroid Program
site of astronomical discovery
Goethe Link Observatory
provisional designation
1972 XG
time of discovery or invention
1966-01-20
orbital eccentricity
0.1117670882032714
orbital inclination
6.490333127845193
periapsis
2.132804042795201
apoapsis
2.669549066325555
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.401176554560378
mean anomaly
66.9395501065135
longitude of ascending node
135.0895023465756
argument of periapsis
296.1231814761932
absolute magnitude
12.54
albedo
0.571
rotation period
78.2
asteroid spectral type
X-type asteroid
time of periapsis
2460747.7944055246
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0