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Picture of the Day · NASA

Pathfinder on Mars

Pathfinder on Mars

2026-07-04

On July 4th, 1997, using its own array of fireworks, a parachute, and a cocoon of airbags, the Mars Pathfinder spacecraft bounced like a giant beach ball at least 15 times before it came to rest on the surface of Mars at 10:07 AM Pacific Daylight Time. After its then novel airbag-assisted landing sequence was completed, Pathfinder transmitted this color mosaic to mission operators on Earth. In the scene from another world, the Mars Sojourner robot rover is visible in the foreground, crouched on top of the unfolded Pathfinder. About the size of a large house cat, the six-wheeled, solar-powered Sojourner became the first successful Martian rover. Surrounding Pathfinder are deflated airbags and the rock-strewn terrain of the Ares Vallis floodplain. In the distance Martian hills appear against a dusty brownish sky. The Pathfinder lander was subsequently renamed the Carl Sagan Memorial Station.

via NASA APOD

Wikidata facts

Orbital period
1423.619709755633
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provisional designation
1982 UP5
time of discovery or invention
1978-10-02
orbital eccentricity
0.05068040709435726
orbital inclination
3.902044043915947
periapsis
2.351127355062021
apoapsis
2.602162080091795
semi-major axis of an orbit
2.476644717576908
mean anomaly
334.4281449998058
longitude of ascending node
274.5037891001414
argument of periapsis
164.1249822430823
absolute magnitude
13.68
Commons category
3547 Serov
time of periapsis
2461101.623879981
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via Wikidata · CC0

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