thumb|Portrait of a Rabbi, Emil Orlík, 1901|284x284px
I appreciate your request, but the context you've provided—a caption identifying a portrait of a rabbi by Emil Orlík from 1901—doesn't contain enough information for me to write an accurate overview of what a rabbi is or why the role matters. To meet your requirement of basing my answer only on the provided context, I cannot generate the overview you're asking for.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
thumb|Portrait of a Rabbi, Emil Orlík, 1901|284x284px
A rabbi (; , ) is a Jewish preacher and religious leader in Judaism. A person becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi — known as Semikhah — following a course of study of Jewish history and texts, including the Tanakh, Midrash, Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud, Halakha, and rabbinic commentaries thereon. The basic form of the rabbi developed between the Second Temple (167 BCE–73 CE)—being heavily influenced by the Pharisees—and Rabbinic periods (70–640 CE), when learned teachers—overlapping with the Tannaim, Amoraim, Savoraim, and early Geonim—assembled to codify Judaism's written and oral laws. The title "rabbi" was first used in the first century CE. In more recent centuries, the duties of a rabbi became increasingly influenced by the duties of the Protestant Christian minister, hence the title "pulpit rabbis." Further, in 19th-century Germany and the United States, rabbinical activities such as delivering sermons, pastoral counseling, and representing the community to the outside all increased in importance.
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