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拉斐尔·圣齐奥

File:Raffaello_Sanzio.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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拉斐尔·圣齐奥

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Also known as Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, Santi Raphael, Raffale Sanzio, Rafael Sanzio

文藝復興義大利畫家

OverviewAI-generated

Raphael, also known as Raffaello Sanzio, was a painter, sculptor, architect, and draftsperson born in Urbino in 1483. He studied under Giovanni Santi, Timoteo Viti, and Pietro Perugino. His notable works include La fornarina, The School of Athens, the Raphael Rooms, and the Resurrection of Christ. He was associated with the Italian Renaissance and High Renaissance movements, creating art in the genres of history painting, portrait painting, and religious art.

Raphael received the Order of the Golden Spur and had an unmarried partner named Margarita Luti. He died in Rome in 1520 and is buried in the Pantheon. His students included Raffaellino del Colle, Gianfrancesco Penni, and Gaudenzio Ferrari. He is described in sources such as The Catholic Encyclopedia and Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects.

Synthesized by Vinony from 40 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Wikiquote, Europeana Sparql, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1935
Works
105

Top works

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via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
Spain
Active from
1483
Active to
1520
canción melódicalatin balladpop

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
230,297
Total plays
3,265,500

Tags

visual keifrenchspanishjapaneseJ-rock

Similar artists

José Luis PeralesLAREINENino BravoDyangoEmmanuel

1) Raphael were a visual kei band from Japan. Forming in 1997, the members were only 15 when the band was formed. Their major debut single, "Hanasaku Inochi Aru Kagiri", was a moderate success, reaching number 25 on the Oricon charts. However, on Halloween 2000, the guitarist and main songwriter of the band, Kazuki, died at the young age of 19. Soon after that, the band decided it was time to split. The vocalist (Yuki) and the drummer (Kazuhiro) formed Rice later that year, while the bassist (Yukito) embarked on a solo project. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Raphael">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Raphael

Quotes

  • Time is a vindictive bandit to steal the beauty of our former selves.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Key facts

Artist.name
Raphael
Artist.image
Raffaello Sanzio.jpg
Artist.birth_name
Raffaello Santi (or Sanzio)
Artist.birth_date
March 28 or April 6, 1483
Artist.birth_place
Urbino, Duchy of Urbino
Artist.death_date
April 6, 1520 (aged 37)
Artist.death_place
Rome, Papal States
Artist.resting_place
The Pantheon, Rome
Artist.movement
High Renaissance
Artist.notable_works
Raphael RoomsSistine MadonnaThe School of AthensTransfiguration
Person.child
yes
Person.signature
Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino 1483-1520 08 Signature.svg

via Wikipedia infobox

Works in European collections

36 objects attributed to 拉斐尔·圣齐奥, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

Article · 中文

拉斐爾·聖齊奧(義大利語:Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino,1483年4月6日-1520年4月6日),本名拉斐爾·桑蒂(Raffaello Santi),常简称拉斐尔(拉丁語:Raphael),意大利画家、建築師。與李奧納多·達文西和米開朗基羅合稱「文艺复兴三杰」。拉斐爾畫作向以「秀美」著稱,其筆下人物清秀,场景優美。 他的著名宗教畫「聖母系列」將宗教的虔誠和非宗教的美貌有機地融為一體;他的畫即使是《聖喬治大戰惡龍》的场面看起來也是平靜安詳的。他為梵蒂岡教宗居室創作的大型壁畫《雅典學院》是經典之作,將柏拉圖和亞里斯多德,基督教和異教,統統融合在一起,創造出和諧的场面。同时也創作出許多著名的肖像如《良十世像》。他的性情平和、文雅,和他的畫作一样。拉斐爾於1520年高燒猝逝於羅馬,終年37歲,葬於萬神廟。 他的畫作非常的多,也經營一個非常大的工作室,因此雖然37歲過世,但仍留下非常多作品。除了他早期在羅馬的期間外,很多他的畫都是由他畫草稿,再由工作室完成,這對畫的品質有相當的影響。他在生前相當有影響力,不過在羅馬以外的地方,他的作品主要因為協作版畫而出名。 拉斐尔死後,他在藝術界對手的米開朗基羅的影響力越來越大,後來到18世紀及19世紀,拉斐尔寧靜和諧風格的作品才再度受到重視。他的繪畫生涯可以分為三期,有三種不同的風格。第一期可以用喬爾喬·瓦薩里來描述,是他早年在翁布里亚的期間。第二期的時間大約有四年(1504–1508),他這段時間在佛羅倫斯吸收當地的美學傳統。第三期則是在他羅馬忙碌及勝利的12年,為二位教宗以及其親密友人的創作。

Abstract from DBpedia / Wikipedia · CC BY-SA

Gallery (40)