Riyak
Sign in to saveRayaq - Haouch Hala (), also romanized Rayak, is a Lebanese town in the Beqaa Governorate near the city of Zahlé. In the early 20th century and up to the 1975 outbreak of the civil war, it was Lebanon's most important railway center, where the 1.05-m Beirut–Damascus line met the standard-gauge line north to Baalbek, Homs, and Aleppo. It now has an air base and a hospital. Rayak Air Base was bombed by the Israeli Air Force during the 2006 Lebanon War. The landing strip was severely damaged as a result.
Key facts
- Ancient site.name
- Rayaq
- Ancient site.image
- Terrain de Rayak.jpg
- Ancient site.caption
- Rayaq air strip in Lebanon
- Ancient site.map_type
- Lebanon
- Ancient site.location
- north of Rayaq, Lebanon
- Ancient site.type
- Surface site
- Ancient site.material
- Alluvial soil
- Ancient site.epochs
- Shepherd Neolithic
- Ancient site.excavations
- 1965
- Ancient site.archaeologists
- Lorraine Copeland, Frank Skeels
- Ancient site.public_access
- Yes
via Wikipedia infobox
Article
6 sectionsContents
- Archaeology
- History
- Notable people
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Rayaq - Haouch Hala (), also romanized Rayak, is a Lebanese town in the Beqaa Governorate near the city of Zahlé. In the early 20th century and up to the 1975 outbreak of the civil war, it was Lebanon's most important railway center, where the 1.05-m Beirut–Damascus line met the standard-gauge line north to Baalbek, Homs, and Aleppo. It now has an air base and a hospital. Rayak Air Base was bombed by the Israeli Air Force during the 2006 Lebanon War. The landing strip was severely damaged as a result.
==Archaeology== Rayaq North is a Shepherd Neolithic archaeological site located on either side of the main road, north of Rayaq. Flint tools were found there by Lorraine Copeland and Frank Skeels during a survey of 1965. Along with the Shepherd Neolithic series of blade-butts and end-scrapers, another series of large cores and flakes were found that Henri Fleisch considered similar to materials found at Serain and Fleywe. They are thought to be Mousterian, Levalloiso-Mousterian or Heavy Neolithic. thumb|Riyak railway station|Rayak railway station