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EntityQ370994· pop 31· linked from 139 articles

Also known as RR Lyr

Star in the constellation Lyra

Key facts

Constellation
Lyra
Right ascension
19 25 27.91285
Declination
+42 ° 47 ′ 03.6942 ″
Apparent magnitude v
7.06–8.12
Evolutionary stage
horizontal branch
Spectral type
A7III - F8III
U b color index
+0.172
B v color index
+0.181
Variable type
RR Lyr

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Distance from Earth
0.3
Mass
0.65
Image
RR Lyrae.png
Show 12 more facts
spectral class
F5
catalog code
Gaia DR2 2125982599341232896
right ascension
291.36630134676420
declination
42.78435850947250
effective temperature
6070
surface gravity
95
radial velocity
-70.8
apparent magnitude
6.648
parallax
3.64
metallicity
-1.40
right ascension component of proper motion
-109
declination component of proper motion
-195
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Article

RR Lyrae is a variable star in the Lyra constellation, figuring in its west near to Cygnus. As the brightest star in its class, it became the eponym for the RR Lyrae variable class of stars and it has been extensively studied by astronomers. RR Lyrae variables serve as important standard candles that are used to measure astronomical distances. The period of pulsation of an RR Lyrae variable depends on its mass, luminosity and temperature, while the difference between the measured luminosity and the actual luminosity allows its distance to be determined via the inverse-square law. Hence, understanding the period-luminosity relation for a local set of such stars allows the distance of more distant stars of this type to be determined.

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