Skip to content
EntityQ3217514· pop 14· linked from 27 articles

Rwanda-Rundi

Sign in to save

Also known as Rwanda-Rundi language

Rwanda-Rundi or West Highlands Kivu is a group of Bantu languages, specifically a dialect continuum, spoken in Central Africa. Two dialects, Kirundi and Kinyarwanda, have been standardized as the national languages of Burundi and Rwanda respectively. These neighbouring dialects are mutually intelligible, but other dialects which are more distant ones may not be. The other dialects are spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinyabwisha in North Kivu), Uganda (Rufumbira, spoken by the Bafumbira in Kisoro District), and Tanzania; Ha, with one million speakers, is the most widely spoken.

Key facts

Language.name
Rwanda-Rundi
Language.region
Rwanda, Burundi, Uganda, Tanzania
Language.ethnicity
Hutu, Tutsi, Twa, Ganwa, Ha, Shubi, Hangaza, Vinza
Language.speakers
million
Language.date
2001–2007
Language.familycolor
Niger-Congo
Language.fam2
Atlantic–Congo
Language.fam3
Volta-Congo
Language.fam4
Benue–Congo
Language.fam5
Bantoid
Language.fam6
Southern Bantoid
Language.fam7
Bantu
Language.fam8
Northeast Bantu
Language.fam9
Great Lakes Bantu
Language.glotto
rwan1241
Language.glottorefname
West Highlands Kivu
Language.nation
(as Kinyarwanda)(as Kirundi)
Language.dia1
Kinyarwanda

via Wikipedia infobox

~6 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Comparison of Kinyarwanda and Kirundi
  • Tonal marking
  • Spelling
  • Word formation
  • References
  • Sources

Rwanda-Rundi or West Highlands Kivu is a group of Bantu languages, specifically a dialect continuum, spoken in Central Africa. Two dialects, Kirundi and Kinyarwanda, have been standardized as the national languages of Burundi and Rwanda respectively. These neighbouring dialects are mutually intelligible, but other dialects which are more distant ones may not be. The other dialects are spoken in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (Kinyabwisha in North Kivu), Uganda (Rufumbira, spoken by the Bafumbira in Kisoro District), and Tanzania; Ha, with one million speakers, is the most widely spoken.

==Comparison of Kinyarwanda and Kirundi== Kinyarwanda and Kirundi are very similar in many aspects, but differ in several ways as well.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Rwanda-Rundi” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.