S-mine
Sign in to saveThe German S-mine (Schrapnellmine, Springmine or Splittermine in German), known by enemy Allied Forces as the "Bouncing Betty" on the Western Front and "frog-mine" on the Eastern Front, is the best-known version of a class of mines known as bounding mines. When triggered, these mines are launched into the air and then detonated at about from the ground. The explosion projects a lethal spray of shrapnel in all directions. The S-mine was an anti-personnel mine developed by Germany in the 1930s and used extensively by German forces during World War II. It was designed to be used in open areas aga
Key facts
- Weapon.name
- S-mine 35
- Weapon.image
- S-mine.jpg
- Weapon.image_size
- 300
- Weapon.caption
- An American paratrooper in the process of removing a live S-mine. On the left is a Mark I trench knife.
- Weapon.origin
- Germany
- Weapon.type
- bounding anti-personnel mine
- Weapon.is_explosive
- yes
- Weapon.service
- 1935–1945
- Weapon.used_by
- Germany, Axis powers, Finland, Viet Cong
- Weapon.wars
- World War II, Winter War, Continuation War, Vietnam War
- Weapon.production_date
- 1935–1945
- Weapon.number
- 1,930,000+
- Weapon.variants
- SMi-35, SMi-44
- Weapon.filling
- TNT
- Weapon.detonation
- Various, including:S.Mi.Z 35 (pressure),Z.Z.35 (pull),Z.U.Z.Z. (pull and tension),E.S.Mi.Z (pressure and electric)
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- S-mine.jpg
Show 4 more facts
- Commons category
- S-mine
- service entry
- 1935-01-01
- service retirement
- 1945-01-01
- total produced
- 1930000
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~14 min read
Article
9 sectionsContents
- History
- Characteristics
- Usage
- Armored vehicle discharger system
- Detection and disarming
- Internal components
- Imitations
- References
- Further reading
The German S-mine (Schrapnellmine, Springmine or Splittermine in German), known by enemy Allied Forces as the "Bouncing Betty" on the Western Front and "frog-mine" on the Eastern Front, is the best-known version of a class of mines known as bounding mines. When triggered, these mines are launched into the air and then detonated at about from the ground. The explosion projects a lethal spray of shrapnel in all directions. The S-mine was an anti-personnel mine developed by Germany in the 1930s and used extensively by German forces during World War II. It was designed to be used in open areas against unshielded infantry. Two versions were produced, designated by the year of their first production: the SMi-35 and SMi-44. There are only minor differences between the two models.
The S-mine entered production in 1935 and served as a key part of the defensive strategy of the Wehrmacht. Until production ceased in 1945, Germany produced over 1.93 million S-mines. These mines inflicted heavy casualties and slowed, or even repelled, drives into German-held territory throughout the war. The design was lethal, successful, and often imitated.