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Saadat Hasan Manto

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Saadat Hasan Manto

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Also known as Manto

Indo-Pakistani novelist, playwright and writer (1912-1955)

OverviewAI-generated

Saadat Hasan Manto was a male writer, screenwriter, journalist, and translator who wrote in Urdu. Born in Samrala in 1912, he was a member of the Kashmiri people and practiced Islam. His professional career began in 1934 and continued until his death in 1955. He was associated with the Progressive Writers' Movement and was educated at Aligarh Muslim University.

Manto resided in Lahore and Ludhiana and held citizenship in the British Raj, India, Pakistan, and the Dominion of Pakistan. His notable works include *Toba Tek Singh* and *Thanda Gosht*. He received the Grand Cross of the Order of Excellence. Manto died on January 18, 1955, from liver cirrhosis due to natural causes.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, Open Library. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1912
Died
1955
Works
84

Top works

  • Antología de cuentos
  • The Vintage Book of Indian Writing 1947-1997
  • Manṭo kahāniyān̲
  • Manṭo
  • Manto nama

via Open Library + Wikidata

Key facts

Native name
سعادت حسن منٹو
Born
( 1912-05-11 ) 11 May 1912, Samrala , Punjab , British India , (present-day Punjab , India)
Died
18 January 1955 (1955-01-18) (aged 42), Lahore , West Punjab , Pakistan
Resting place
Miani Sahib Graveyard , Lahore
Occupation
Novelist playwright essayist screenwriter short story writer
Citizenship
British subject (1912–1948), Pakistani (1948–1955)
Period
1934–1955
Genre
Drama nonfiction satire screenplays personal correspondence
Years active
1933-1955
Notable works
Toba Tek Singh Thanda Gosht Bu Khol Do Kaali Shalwar Hattak
Notable awards
Nishan-e-Imtiaz Award (Order of Excellence) in 2012 (posthumous)
Spouse
Safia Manto
Children
Nighat Manto, Nusrat Manto, Nuzhat Manto
Relatives
Saifuddin Kichlu , Masood Parvez , Abid Hassan Minto , Ayesha Jalal

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Place of birth
Samrala
Occupation
screenwriter
Languages spoken
Urdu
Religion
Islam
Notable work
Thanda Gosht
Image
Saadat Hasan Manto.jpg
Residence
Ludhiana
Show 11 more facts
date of death
1955-01-18
date of birth
1912-05-11
cause of death
liver cirrhosis
manner of death
natural causes
ethnic group
Kashmiri people
start of work period
1934-00-00
end of work period
1955-01-18
Commons Creator page
Saadat Hasan Manto
writing language
Urdu
topic's main category
Category:Saadat Hasan Manto
Commons category
Saadat Hasan Manto
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Saadat Hasan Manto NI (11 May 1912 – 18 January 1955) was a Pakistani writer, playwright and novelist from Punjab, who is regarded as the greatest short-story author in Urdu literature. He was active from 1933 during British rule till his death in 1955 after independence.

Writing mainly in Urdu, he produced 22 collections of short stories, a novel, five series of radio plays, three collections of essays, and two collections of personal sketches. His best short stories are held in high esteem by writers and critics. He is best known for his stories about the partition of India, which he opposed, immediately following independence in 1947. Manto's most notable work has been archived by Rekhta.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Saadat Hasan Manto” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.