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Saturniidae

File:Saturnia_pavonia_01.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Saturniidae

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Saturniidae, members of which are commonly named the saturniids, is a family of Lepidoptera with an estimated 2,300 described species. The family contains some of the largest species of moths in the world. Notable members include the emperor moths, royal moths, and giant silk moths (or wild silk moths).

OverviewAI-generated

Saturniidae is a taxon classified at the family rank. It belongs to the superfamily Bombycoidea. The group is also referred to by the common names Nachtpauwogen, påfuglspinnere, nočni pavlinčki, and pawice. Its description is sourced from the Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia.

According to WoRMS, Saturniidae is an unaccepted family within the order Nuculanida, class Bivalvia, and phylum Mollusca, with authority J. A. Allen & F. Hannah, 1986. It is part of the kingdom Animalia.

iDigBio records indicate 1,585 occurrences and 177 media items for this family. These records are held by institutions including DMNS, UMNH, VPI, YPM, and MSU, and originate from the United States, Brazil, and Mexico.

Synthesized by Vinony from 25 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

KINGDOM

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumMollusca
  3. ClassBivalvia
  4. OrderNuculanida
  5. FamilySaturniidae
Observations recorded3,012,139,120

ヤママユガ科(ヤママユガか、学名:Saturniidae)は、チョウ目に分類されるガの一群。 現在生息するチョウ目最大級のガを含む。全世界に2300種の記載種が分布すると推測される。 成虫は大型で、太い体と小さい頭部、羽毛のような鱗粉、膨らみのある翅を持つ。口器が退化しており、羽化後は生殖のためだけに飲まず食わずで活動する。種によって差はあるが、オスは触角が葉脈状に広がっており、メスの放つ性フェロモンを検知する。いくつかの種は翅に極彩色や半透明の目玉のように見える文様がある。多くの種は開翅長2.5-15センチ程度だが、熱帯に生息するアトラスガ類は30センチに達する。

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1,585
With media
177
Family
Saturniidae
Collections
DMNS, UMNH, VPI, YPM, MSU, CHAS
Recorded in
United States, Brazil, Mexico

~11 min read

Encyclopedic overview

13 sections
Contents
  • Distribution
  • Life cycle
  • Eggs
  • Larvae
  • Pupae
  • Adults
  • Importance to humans
  • Systematics and evolution
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

Saturniidae, members of which are commonly named the saturniids, is a family of Lepidoptera with an estimated 2,300 described species. The family contains some of the largest species of moths in the world. Notable members include the emperor moths, royal moths, and giant silk moths (or wild silk moths).

Adults are characterized by large, lobed wings, heavy bodies covered in hair-like scales, and reduced mouthparts. They lack a frenulum, but the hindwings overlap the forewings to produce the effect of an unbroken wing surface. Saturniids are sometimes brightly colored and often have translucent eyespots or "windows" on their wings. Sexual dimorphism varies by species, but males can generally be distinguished by their larger, broader antennae.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Saturniidae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (25)