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Seokguram

File:Front_view_of_Seokguram_from_front_chamber.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Seokguram () is a hermitage and part of the Bulguksa temple complex in Gyeongju, South Korea. It and Bulguksa are both on the mountain Tohamsan, although the two are separated by distance of around . The grotto overlooks the East Sea and rests 750 meters above sea level. In 1962, it was designated the 24th National Treasure of South Korea. In 1995, Seokguram was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List together with the Bulguksa Temple. It exemplifies some of the best Buddhist sculptures in the world.

Key facts

Religious building.name
Seokguram
Religious building.image
Front view of Seokguram from front chamber.jpg
Religious building.caption
Interior of Seokguram (2021)
Religious building.location
Gyeongju, South Korea
Religious building.religious_affiliation
Korean Buddhism
Religious building.designation1
WHS
Religious building.designation1_parent
Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple
Religious building.designation1_criteria
Cultural: i, iv
Religious building.designation1_number
736
Religious building.designation1_date
1995
Religious building.designation2
National Treasures of South Korea
Religious building.designation2_number
24
Religious building.designation2_date
1962-12-20
Korean name/auto.hangul
^석굴암
Korean name/auto.hanja
石窟庵
Korean name/auto.child
yes

via Wikipedia infobox

~9 min read

Encyclopedic overview

7 sections
Contents
  • Architecture
  • Sculpture within the grotto
  • Reconstruction
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Seokguram () is a hermitage and part of the Bulguksa temple complex in Gyeongju, South Korea. It and Bulguksa are both on the mountain Tohamsan, although the two are separated by distance of around . The grotto overlooks the East Sea and rests 750 meters above sea level. In 1962, it was designated the 24th National Treasure of South Korea. In 1995, Seokguram was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List together with the Bulguksa Temple. It exemplifies some of the best Buddhist sculptures in the world.

The Seokguram Grotto is said to have been built by Kim Daeseong and originally called Seokbulsa (). Construction began in either 742 or 751, during the cultural peak of the kingdom Unified Silla. The grotto was completed by the Silla court in 774, shortly after Kim's death.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Seokguram” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (12)

On the map

5 mapped locations