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Skimmia

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240px|right|thumb|Skimmia with berries 240px|thumb|Skimmia japonica in blossom 240px|thumb|Skimmia japonica Inflorescence. Skimmia is a genus of four species of evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees in the rue family Rutaceae, all native to warm temperate regions of Asia. The leaves are clustered at the ends of the shoots, simple, lanceolate, 6–21 cm long and 2–5 cm broad, with a smooth margin. The flowers are in dense panicle clusters, each flower small, 6–15 mm diameter, with 4–7 petals. The fruit is red to black, 6–12 mm diameter, a fleshy drupe containing a single

Species

Japanese Skimmia

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderSapindales
  5. FamilyRutaceae
Native toAfghanistan, Assam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, Japan, Kuril Is., Laos, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto
Observations3,480
Observations recorded11,273

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
70
With media
64
Family
Rutaceae
Collections
MO, NY, CM, MICH, BRIT, MNHN
Recorded in
Vietnam, India, Japan, Taiwan, China, Philippines, Netherlands

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

1 sections
Contents
  • References

240px|right|thumb|Skimmia with berries 240px|thumb|Skimmia japonica in blossom 240px|thumb|Skimmia japonica Inflorescence. Skimmia is a genus of four species of evergreen dioecious shrubs and small trees in the rue family Rutaceae, all native to warm temperate regions of Asia. The leaves are clustered at the ends of the shoots, simple, lanceolate, 6–21 cm long and 2–5 cm broad, with a smooth margin. The flowers are in dense panicle clusters, each flower small, 6–15 mm diameter, with 4–7 petals. The fruit is red to black, 6–12 mm diameter, a fleshy drupe containing a single seed. All parts of the plant have a pungent aroma when crushed. The botanical name Skimmia is a Latinization of shikimi (シキミ, 樒), which is the Japanese name for Illicium religiosum as well as an element in miyama shikimi (ミヤマシキミ, 深山樒), the Japanese name for Skimmia japonica. Species and subspecies Skimmia anquetilia N.P.Taylor & Airy Shaw. Western Himalaya to Afghanistan. Shrub to 2 m. Skimmia arborescens T.Anderson ex Gamble. Eastern Himalaya to southeast Asia. Shrub or small tree to 15 m. Skimmia japonica Thunb. Japan, China. Shrub to 7 m. Skimmia japonica subsp. distincte-venulosa (Hayata) T.C.Ho Skimmia japonica var. lutchuensis (Nakai) T.Yamaz. Skimmia japonica subsp. reevesiana (Fortune) N.P.Taylor & Airy Shaw Skimmia laureola (DC.) Decne. Nepal to Vietnam and China. Shrub or small tree to 13 m. Skimmia laureola subsp. lancasteri N.P.Taylor Skimmia laureola subsp. multinervia (C.C.Huang) N.P.Taylor & Airy Shaw

Skimmias are fed on by aphids, Horse Chestnut Scale, Garden Leafhopper, and Southern Red Mite.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Skimmia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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