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skin disease

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skin disease

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Also known as Genodermatosis, Rare genodermatosis, Disorder of Skin, skin and subcutaneous tissue disease, skin disorder, Skin Diseases and Manifestations, Cutaneous Disorder, dermatosis

class of disorder that affects skin, hair or nails

Key facts

Other names
Cutaneous condition
Specialty
Dermatology

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

1,496,842 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
disease
Show 12 more facts
on focus list of Wikimedia project
WikiProject Medicine
topic's main category
Category:Cutaneous conditions
Commons category
Diseases and disorders of the skin
NCI Thesaurus ID
C3371
drug or therapy used for treatment
diflucortolone
afflicts
skin
health specialty
dermatology
ICD-9-CM
702.8
risk factor
smoking
studied by
dermatology
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~14 min read

Encyclopedic overview

A skin condition, also known as a cutaneous condition, is any medical condition that affects the integumentary system—the organ system that encloses the body and includes skin, nails, and related muscle and glands. The major function of this system is to act as a barrier against the external environment.

Conditions of the human integumentary system constitute a broad spectrum of diseases, also known as dermatoses, as well as many nonpathologic states (like, in certain circumstances, melanonychia and racquet nails). While only a small number of skin diseases account for most visits to the physician, thousands of skin conditions have been described. Classification of these conditions often presents many nosological challenges, since underlying causes and pathogenetics are often not known. Therefore, most current textbooks present a classification based on location (for example, conditions of the mucous membrane), morphology (chronic blistering conditions), cause (skin conditions resulting from physical factors), and so on.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “skin disease” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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