slickenside
Sign in to savethumb|Slickenlines at 500m depth in a Permian sandstone In geology, a slickenside is a smoothly polished surface caused by frictional movement between rocks along a fault. This surface is typically striated with linear features, called slickenlines, in the direction of movement.
Article
15 sectionsContents
- Geometry of slickensides
- Surface roughness
- Mechanisms to create slickensides
- Asperity plowing
- Debris streaking
- Erosional sheltering
- Fibre growth
- Implications
- Other types of slickensides
- Slickensides in soils
- Slickensides on the Moon
- Gallery
- Notes
- References
- External links
thumb|Slickenlines at 500m depth in a Permian sandstone In geology, a slickenside is a smoothly polished surface caused by frictional movement between rocks along a fault. This surface is typically striated with linear features, called slickenlines, in the direction of movement.
== Geometry of slickensides == A slickenside can occur as a single surface at a fault between two hard surfaces. Alternatively, the gouge between the fault surfaces may contain many anastamosing slip surfaces that host slickensides. These slip surfaces are on the order of 100 micrometers thick, and the size of the grains that constitute the surface are ultra-fine (0.01–1 micrometers in diameter). These grains are unlike typical grains of fault rock in that they have irregular grain boundaries and few crystal lattice defects (termed dislocations).