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Socialist Party

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Also known as SP, Socialistische Partij

political party in the Netherlands, founded in 1971

Key facts

Abbreviation
SP
Leader
Jimmy Dijk ( list )
Chairman
Lieke van Rossum [ nl ]
Secretary
Nils Müller
Leader in the senate
Rik Janssen
Leader in the house of representatives
Jimmy Dijk
Founder
Daan Monjé
Founded
22 October 1971 ( 1971-10-22 )
Split from
Communist Unity Movement of the Netherlands (Marxist–Leninist)
Headquarters
De Moed Partijbureau SP Snouckaertlaan 70, Amersfoort
Think tank
Scientific Office of the SP
Youth wing
SP Jongeren (2022–present), ROOD (2003–2021)
Membership 2026
28,380
Ideology
Democratic socialism Left-wing populism Social democracy Cultural conservatism
Political position
Left-wing
Regional affiliation
Socialists, Greens and Democrats , PSOM (historical)
European affiliation
European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
European parliament group
European United Left/Nordic Green Left (1999–2019)

via Wikipedia infobox

~27 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The Socialist Party (Dutch: Socialistische Partij [soːɕaːˈlɪstisə pɑrˈtɛi]; SP [ɛsˈpeː]) is a democratic socialist political party in the Netherlands. Founded in 1971 as the Communist Party of the Netherlands/Marxist–Leninist (KPN/ML, Dutch: Communistische Partij van Nederland/Marxistisch–Leninistisch), the party has since moderated itself from Marxism–Leninism and Maoism towards democratic socialism and social democracy.

Positioned to the political left of the Labour Party, the party has been part of the parliamentary opposition since it was formed. After the 2006 Dutch general election, the SP became one of the major parties of the Netherlands winning 25 out of 150 parliamentary seats, an increase of 16 seats. The SP delegation shrank over the next elections, reaching three seats in 2025.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Socialist Party” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.